Sardina pilchardus
Sardine
The European sardine or common sardine is a clupeiform fish closely related to anchovies and herring, with an elongated body that is not very compressed with a dark gray, blue and silver back, and the belly is silvery white.
It is a gregarious fish that usually moves in large schools.
They usually live in areas near the coast and in winter they retire to areas closer to the continental slope at depths of about 150 m.
They feed on plankton and can live up to 15 years and reach 25 cm. The largest and longest-lived are those that live in colder waters.